maternal diabetes

What Are the Neonatal Complications Associated with Maternal Diabetes?

Neonates born to diabetic mothers are at risk for several complications, including:
Hypoglycemia: Due to high insulin levels, babies may experience low blood sugar levels after birth.
Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS): Diabetes can delay lung maturity, increasing the risk of RDS.
Congenital Anomalies: The risk of birth defects, especially cardiac and neural tube defects, is higher.
Hyperbilirubinemia: Elevated bilirubin levels can lead to jaundice.
Polycythemia: Increased red blood cell mass can occur due to fetal hypoxia.

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